Fraternal Charity and Holy Living
It is hard to believe that August has turned into September, but such it has. For us, that means that we have entered upon the season of our Father St. Francis. So it seems opportune to resume our series on the Life of St. Francis and Poor Clare Spirituality. Here begins
Part Three, The Threshold of Love
Fraternal Charity and Holy Living
The spirit of grace shone so strongly in
Francis that his brothers were soon ignited by the flame of his holiness and
burned with intense zeal. In these early
days they reached for the perfection of virtue and sought in all things to deny
themselves. From such habitual
selflessness they conceived a wonderful charity toward one another. Thus they became masters of themselves and
lived securely without anxiety, spending themselves freely for the good of
others.
***
Human beings were not created to be
alone. God calls some, a precious few,
to live as hermits far from their fellow men.
Yet even these are called apart only so that they might live more
intimately with God, and they will be reunited with their brothers and sisters
in heaven. We were made in the image and
likeness of the Triune God Who is Himself a Communion of Love. Therefore our destiny is not isolation but
the deepest union with God and all His people.
From the earliest years of Christianity members of the Church have found
it profitable to gather together in the same spirit and ideal to discover the
fullness of prayer.
The Holy Spirit inspired Saint Francis with
a new view of the world. It is new with
an eternal newness that never grows stale: the clear perception of reality and
truth. Open and ready to receive the
imposition of grace, Saint Francis gazed upon his Creator and, as through a
lens, upon creation as seen by the Creator.
He discovered the reality of Poverty as freedom from the vain and
selfish pursuits that constrict, bind, and limit our lives to a shallow and
futile mortality. The more this
understanding seeped into his being, the more Saint Francis experienced
sentiments of humility and gratitude. He
then saw that Poverty is a return to the central purpose of pleasing God. From this positive vision of God’s Supremacy
and his own position of privileged servant flowed a spring of fraternal charity
and boundless generosity.
The Franciscan Tradition has always valued
communal living and the uniting of persons in the praise of God. The experience of common life, self
discipline, and menial service to others contributes to promoting the spirit of
mutual respect. The practice of Poverty
requires each one to treat material goods with care, as if they belonged to
another, and so nurtures the disposition of concern and self-gift. Moreover, the real presence of community
greatly aids the progress of virtue and the development of a tender
conscience.
Another grace of fraternal life recognized
by Saint Francis is edification. There
are many aspects of ourselves which we cannot easily identify unless we have
observed them in others. The faults and
differences of others challenge us to expand our outlook and develop a real
view of the world. Our interaction and
patience with others prepare us to live selflessly and ultimately show us what
it means to have a loving relationship with God.
Any authentic experience of God begets
gratitude, gratitude begets humility, humility begets generosity, and
generosity begets goodness. From
goodness proceeds clear vision, true recognition, and an appropriate response
to the value of God and of each person.
The Franciscan ideal of Poverty fosters an inner purity and security
which engenders a true and invincible joy of heart that is capable of giving with
generosity surpassing human means.
Discipline forms us in personhood and enables us to grow in supernatural
virtue which brings us to the realization of the fullness of our human
nature. For a Franciscan mutual charity
is essentially intertwined with holy living and the attainment of human
potential. Conversion and Relationship
are directly linked: Relationship must be imbued with goodness, and true
goodness fosters Relationship.
A Household of Faith
On one occasion when Francis and his
brothers were without shelter they came upon an abandoned hovel in a place
called Rivo Torto. Here they stayed in
utter poverty, working and begging for their bread. The hovel was so small that there was hardly
any room for all of them to rest comfortably in it together. Wishing to avoid discord and confusion,
Francis wrote the names of the brethren on the wall, so that each might go
peacefully to his own space to pray or sleep.
Yet they outdid one another in charity and mortification and never
complained. When a man drove a mule into
the hovel wishing to occupy it, Francis and his brothers quietly moved on to
another place.
***
One of the greatest sorrows of our time is
the invasion of secular principles into family life. The deep and mysterious holiness of Matrimony
and human life is being forgotten. The
formation of the person and growth in graceful maturity is being replaced by
noise and meaningless pursuits. The
popes in recent years have striven to reintroduce and protect the basic value
of the family in society.
A great advantage that comes from persons
living together in community is growth in virtue and generosity. When we, as imperfect human beings, are
together with other imperfect human beings, our faults work like sand paper on
one another. We rub each others’
roughness until we are smooth and fit together.
For a cloistered contemplative Poor Clare these benefits are intensified
in much the same way as they were for Francis and his brothers in the small
confines of Rivo Torto. In order to
become a little poor one of the Kingdom she must learn to place herself at the
service of all in gentleness and humility.
She must overcome her tendency to be annoyed with the shortcomings of
others and focus on becoming perfect in charity.
Fraternal life in Franciscan living is an
invitation to become the poorest of all.
It is an opportunity to curb one’s pride and imitate the meekness of
Christ. In time the experience of
relationship gives one power over his own passions so that he may experience
deep interior peace and tranquility.
The common life lived in a monastery is a
discipline of grace. To do together with
others what one has resolved to do and to endeavor to conform to a common rule
gives one a sense of responsibility and obligation. In this way she can train herself to habitual
self-giving. She needn’t be distracted
by privileges and arrogant superiority, but can be before others as she is
before God. Through the familial
experience she will be led joyfully to self-fulfillment and the fruits of true
love.
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